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1.
J Laryngol Otol ; 127(11): 1103-5, 2013 Nov.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24169266

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether multiple-use Co-phenylcaine Forte® spray was more cost-effective than single-use vials. METHODS: A literature review was conducted to determine the risk of cross-contamination associated with multiple-use topical nasal anaesthetic spray. The costs of multiple-use Co-phenylcaine Forte and single-use co-phenylcaine were compared, and potential savings were calculated. The cost of procuring these drugs from other sources was also examined. RESULTS: Switching to multiple-use Co-phenylcaine Forte spray would lead to at least 40 per cent savings if bought from our local retailer. Potential savings of more than 70 per cent could be made if the drugs were procured from sources other than our local distributor. CONCLUSION: Multiple-use Co-phenylcaine Forte spray is safe to use and more cost-effective than single-use vials. This paper illustrates how money can be saved within the National Health Service through changes in drug procurement. Similar cost savings to those calculated for our department could be made in other ENT departments nationally, depending on their annual consumption of co-phenylcaine.


Assuntos
Lidocaína/economia , Descongestionantes Nasais/economia , Fenilefrina/economia , Análise Custo-Benefício , Combinação de Medicamentos , Contaminação de Medicamentos/economia , Contaminação de Medicamentos/prevenção & controle , Substituição de Medicamentos/economia , Humanos , Lidocaína/administração & dosagem , Descongestionantes Nasais/administração & dosagem , Sprays Nasais , Fenilefrina/administração & dosagem
2.
J Laryngol Otol ; 127(8): 760-7, 2013 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23822869

RESUMO

AIM: To conduct a questionnaire survey of speech and language therapists providing and managing surgical voice restoration in England. METHOD: National Health Service Trusts registering more than 10 new laryngeal cancer patients during any one year, from November 2009 to October 2010, were identified, and a list of speech and language therapists compiled. A questionnaire was developed, peer reviewed and revised. The final questionnaire was e-mailed with a covering letter to 82 units. RESULTS: Eighty-two questionnaires were distributed and 72 were returned and analysed, giving a response rate of 87.8 per cent. Forty-four per cent (38/59) of the units performed more than 10 laryngectomies per year. An in-hours surgical voice restoration service was provided by speech and language therapists in 45.8 per cent (33/72) and assisted by nurses in 34.7 per cent (25/72). An out of hours service was provided directly by ENT staff in 35.5 per cent (21/59). Eighty-eight per cent (63/72) of units reported less than 10 (emergency) out of hours calls per month. CONCLUSION: Surgical voice restoration service provision varies within and between cancer networks. There is a need for a national management and care protocol, an educational programme for out of hours service providers, and a review of current speech and language therapist staffing levels in England.


Assuntos
Atitude do Pessoal de Saúde , Neoplasias de Cabeça e Pescoço/reabilitação , Laringectomia/reabilitação , Fonoterapia/organização & administração , Plantão Médico , Inglaterra , Pesquisas sobre Atenção à Saúde , Necessidades e Demandas de Serviços de Saúde , Humanos , Neoplasias Laríngeas/complicações , Otolaringologia , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Otorrinolaringológicos , Inquéritos e Questionários , Distúrbios da Voz/terapia , Carga de Trabalho
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